Tuesday, April 17, 2012

FBI PROBLEMS WITH FORENSIC EVIDENCE CONTINUES TO BE A PROBLEM: FBI LAB NOT "CSI"

The FBI Lab is not the "CSI" Lab on television!

For many years serious concerns have been raised about the quality and trustworthiness of the Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI's) forensic (laboratory) work on criminal case investigations.

Now it has become apparent that Justice Department prosecutors have been aware of the FBI's flawed laboratory (forensic) work, and have failed to inform criminal defendants and their defense attorneys of these flaws and failures.

If there was any doubt before, it has now become clear that the FBI forensic work is not as trustworthy as the fictitious "CSI" forensic work featured on popular television shows and movies.

DOJ officials started reviewing the cases in the 1990s after reports that sloppy work by examiners at the FBI lab was producing unreliable forensic evidence in court trials. Instead of releasing those findings, they made them available only to the prosecutors in the affected cases, according to documents and interviews with dozens of officials.

In addition, the Justice Department reviewed only a limited number of cases and focused on the work of one scientist at the FBI lab, despite warnings that problems were far more widespread and could affect potentially thousands of cases in federal, state and local courts.

As a result, hundreds of defendants Nationwide remain in prison or on parole for crimes that might merit exoneration, a retrial or a retesting of evidence using DNA because FBI hair and fiber experts may have misidentified them as suspects.

In one Texas case, Benjamin Herbert Boyle was executed in 1997, more than a year after the Justice Department began its review. Boyle would not have been eligible for the death penalty without the FBI’s flawed work, according to a prosecutor’s memo.

The case of a Maryland man serving a life sentence for a 1981 double killing is another in which federal and local law enforcement officials knew of forensic problems but never told the defendant. Attorneys for the man, John Norman Huffington, say they learned of potentially exculpatory Justice Department findings from The Washington Post. They are seeking a new trial.

Justice Department officials said that they met their legal and constitutional obligations when they learned of specific errors, that they alerted prosecutors and were not required to inform defendants directly.

The review was performed by a task force created during an inspector general’s investigation of misconduct at the FBI crime lab in the 1990s. The inquiry took nine years, ending in 2004, records show, but the findings were never made public.

[The Washington Post, 4-17-2012, p. A1]

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